We're all made of star stuff,the eroticism of saulius ke but some things in the universe are created by comets.
Neptune's recently discovered and smallest moon, Hippocamp, has been confirmed and observed in detail by the Hubble Space Telescope according to new research published in Natureon Wednesday.
SEE ALSO: Neptune looks extremely sharp and very blue in these latest imagesNamed Hippocamp for the half-horse, half-fish creature from Greek mythology — all of Neptune's moons are named for Greek and Roman mythological figures — it's the smallest of the planet's seven inner moons, with a diameter of approximately 20-21 miles (34 kilometres).
How have we never met Hippocamp before? The planet's other six small inner moons were picked up in a 1989 fly-by from the Voyager 2 spacecraft, but Hippocamp was missed.
Between 2004 and 2009, the Hubble picked up a "white dot" from 150 images, and in 2013, Mark Showalter of California's SETI Institute officially discovered the moon by analyzing the photographs and plotting its circular orbit.
Hippocamp was officially confirmed in the study published Wednesday by Showalter alongside Imke de Pater from the University of California, Berkeley, Jack Lissauer of NASA's Ames Research Center, and R. S. French of SETI.
While there are three Hubble programmes dedicated to studying Neptune's rings, arcs and small inner moons, the study's authors had to develop their own specialised image processing techniques to focus on the inner satellites, including Hippocamp, because of their speedy orbits.
With these new techniques, the team were able to confirm not only that Neptune officially has 14 moons, but how the smallest was likely formed.
Hippocamp sits in orbit near Proteus, the largest and outermost of Neptune's moons. In fact, the study's authors suggest Hippocamp could be derived from Proteus, as an ancient fragment of it.
"The first thing we realized was that you wouldn't expect to find such a tiny moon right next to Neptune's biggest inner moon," study author Showalter said on NASA's blog.
"In the distant past, given the slow migration outward of the larger moon, Proteus was once where Hippocamp is now."
The inner moons are thought to be younger than Neptune, having formed after the capture (a successful pull into orbit) of Neptune's largest moon, Triton.
But according to the study, each inner moon has likely been fragmented by comet impacts, including Proteus, which sports the enormous Pharos crater thought to be unusually large in relation to the size of the moon, and possibly created by a comet.
Astronomers refer to it as "the moon that shouldn't be there."
"Based on estimates of comet populations, we know that other moons in the outer solar system have been hit by comets, smashed apart, and re-accreted multiple times," said Lissauer.
"This pair of satellites provides a dramatic illustration that moons are sometimes broken apart by comets."
It's this type of comet impact that the authors hypothesise could have released debris from the moon, which then settled into orbit and gradually accreted (formed) into Hippocamp. According to NASA, astronomers refer to it as "the moon that shouldn't be there."
A pretty violent way to be born, but there it is.
In 2013, we had fun on the internet. Will that ever happen again?Pebble has an Apple Watch Ultra knockoff to sell you for $36Robert Coover’s Dark FantasyHow to watch Alabama vs. UTC Mocs football livestreams: kickoff time, streaming deals, and moreChekhov On: Two in One4' 33": On Listening to the SilenceFinding Home After the Vietnam War by Zachary WattersonThe Tree of Knowledge, Good, and EvilSeeing Reynolds Price Through His Art CollectionBest deals of the day Jan. 5: Theragun Pro massage gun, 65How to watch Alabama vs. UTC Mocs football livestreams: kickoff time, streaming deals, and moreParents sue Roblox over alleged failures to protect children from explicit contentPostsurgical Reading: Advice from ‘The Paris Review’Robert Coover’s Dark Fantasy'Next Goal Wins' review: Taika Waititi fails hard at team comedyKarl Wirsum’s Casting CallPlainness in DiversityYouTube lets you create AI music that sounds like Charli XCX (with permission)Parents sue Roblox over alleged failures to protect children from explicit content2023 predictions and Stanley Tucci: The 11 best tweets from the last week of 2022 At the Britney Spears House Museum by Emmeline Clein The Paris Review’s Favorite Books of 2023 by The Paris Review A Pimp with a Heart of Gold by Liam Sherwin Making of a Poem: Olivia Sokolowski on “Lover of Cars” by Olivia Sokolowski A Winter Dispatch from the Review’s Poetry Editor by Srikanth Reddy Writing about Understanding by Yiyun Li Lost and Found by Sophie Haigney Child Reading by Timmy Straw Ash Wednesday by Sophie Haigney Two Strip Clubs, Paris and New Hampshire by Lisa Carver The Darkest Week of the Year: Fosse’s Septology by Sean Thor Conroe Six Photos from W. G. Sebald’s Albums by Nick Warr ’88 Toyota Celica by Sam Axelrod Real Play by Devon Brody Remembering Louise Glück, 1943–2023 by Richie Hofmann, Richard Deming, and Langdon Hammer Too Enjoyable to Be Literature by Helen Garner Citroën Cactus by Holly Connolly TechSpot's Annual Guide to Buying a Used Graphics Card See Everything: On Joseph Mitchell’s Objects by Scott Schomburg 25 Years Later: A Brief Analysis of GPU Processing Efficiency
3.3094s , 10194.9921875 kb
Copyright © 2025 Powered by 【the eroticism of saulius ke】,Creation Information Network